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41.
Nareman Harpy Abdel-Rahman Mohamed A. E. Sallam Abdelsattar M. El Dabour Sameh 《Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters》2020,17(2):253-259
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters - Gamma spectrometry is applied for measurement of natural radioactivity by Hyper-pure germanium (HPGe) systems during the application of bioleaching optimum... 相似文献
42.
Qamar Uddin Ahmed Abdul Hasib Mohd Ali Sayeed Mukhtar Meshari A. Alsharif Humaira Parveen Awis Sukarni Mohmad Sabere Mohamed Sufian Mohd. Nawi Alfi Khatib Mohammad Jamshed Siddiqui Abdulrashid Umar Alhassan Muhammad Alhassan 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,25(23)
In recent years, there is emerging evidence that isoflavonoids, either dietary or obtained from traditional medicinal plants, could play an important role as a supplementary drug in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) due to their reported pronounced biological effects in relation to multiple metabolic factors associated with diabetes. Hence, in this regard, we have comprehensively reviewed the potential biological effects of isoflavonoids, particularly biochanin A, genistein, daidzein, glycitein, and formononetin on metabolic disorders and long-term complications induced by T2DM in order to understand whether they can be future candidates as a safe antidiabetic agent. Based on in-depth in vitro and in vivo studies evaluations, isoflavonoids have been found to activate gene expression through the stimulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) (α, γ), modulate carbohydrate metabolism, regulate hyperglycemia, induce dyslipidemia, lessen insulin resistance, and modify adipocyte differentiation and tissue metabolism. Moreover, these natural compounds have also been found to attenuate oxidative stress through the oxidative signaling process and inflammatory mechanism. Hence, isoflavonoids have been envisioned to be able to prevent and slow down the progression of long-term diabetes complications including cardiovascular disease, nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy. Further thoroughgoing investigations in human clinical studies are strongly recommended to obtain the optimum and specific dose and regimen required for supplementation with isoflavonoids and derivatives in diabetic patients. 相似文献
43.
Souilah Mohammed Hachi Mohamed Fitri Asmae Benjelloun Adil Touimi El Khattabi Souad Benzakour Mohammed Mcharfi Mohammed Zgou Hsaine 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2021,47(2):875-893
Research on Chemical Intermediates - A series of D–π–A architectures dyes with Coumarin-based derivatives as difluorenylaminocoumarin (DF) and diphenylaminocoumarin (DP) have been... 相似文献
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Slippage of a Porphyrin Macrocycle over Threads of Varying Bulkiness: Implications for the Mechanism of Threading Polymers through a Macrocyclic Ring 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Alexander B. C. Deutman Dr. Shaji Varghese Mohamed Moalin Dr. Johannes A. A. W. Elemans Prof. Alan E. Rowan Prof. Roeland J. M. Nolte 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(1):360-370
Threading of a polymer through a macrocyclic ring may occur directly, that is, by finding the end of the polymer chain, or by a process in which the polymer chain first folds and then threads through the macrocyclic ring in a hairpin‐like conformation. We present kinetic and thermodynamic studies on the threading of a macrocyclic porphyrin receptor ( H21 ) onto molecular threads that are blocked on one side and are open on the other side. The open side is modified by groups that vary in ease of folding and in bulkiness. Additionally, the threads contain a viologen binding site for the macrocyclic receptor, which is located close to the blocking group. The rates of threading of H21 were measured under various conditions, by recording as a function of time the quenching of the fluorescence of the porphyrin, which occurs when receptor H21 reaches the viologen binding site. The kinetic data suggest that threading is impossible if the receptor encounters an open side that is sterically encumbered in a similar way as a folded polymer chain. This indicates that threading of polymers through macrocyclic compounds through a folded chain mechanism is unlikely. 相似文献
47.
Alioune Niang Foued Amrani Mohamed Salhi Philippe Grelu François Sanchez 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2014,116(3):771-775
We report experimental observation of rains of solitons in figure-of-eight fiber laser passively mode-locked through nonlinear optical loop mirror. Soliton pulses are created from an extended noisy background and drift until they reach a condensed phase comprising several tens of aggregated solitons. The observation of this dynamics tends to strengthen the idea of the universality of the collective behavior of solitons. 相似文献
48.
Mostafa Y. Nassar M. F. El-Shahat S. M. Khalile M. El-Desawy Eman A. Mohamed 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,117(1):463-471
Mesalazine (MZ) drug has been used for several decades as a primary treatment for inflammatory bowel diseases. The drug was investigated using thermal analysis (TA) measurements and electron impact mass spectral fragmentation at 70 and 15 eV of electron energy. The optimum molecular geometry and the total energy of the neutral and the positively charged MZ molecules were calculated by density functional theory method with 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets. Stability of the molecules arising from hyperconjugative interactions, charge delocalization, and the natural atomic charges has been analyzed using natural bond orbital analysis. In electron ionization mass spectrometry, the primary rupture is due to successive loss of H2O (OH from carboxyl and H from phenolic OH of the ring) and CO of the acetyl group. Thermogravimetric results have revealed two stages of mass loss at 75.3 and 25.3 % in ranges 225–350 and 350–650 °C, respectively. The first one may be due to successive losses of different groups or molecules with fast rate of decomposition. A comparison between MS and TA helped in selection the proper pathway representing the fragmentation mechanism of this drug. 相似文献
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Samira Karoune Hanen Falleh Mohamed Seif Allah Kechebar Youcef Halis Khaoula Mkadmini Mohamed Belhamra 《Natural product research》2015,29(5):452-454
This study compared phenolic contents and antioxidant activity in different organs of Acacia albida (leaves and bark) and focuses on identification of phenolic compounds of leaves by HPLC-DAD. The analysed organs exhibited differences in total polyphenol contents (100 and 59.5 mg GAE g? 1 DW). Phenolic contents of leaves were two times higher than those in bark. Ethanolic extracts exhibited good antioxidant activities with IC50 = 26 μg mL? 1 for DPPH and EC50 = 50 μg mL? 1 for FRAP. Identification by HPLC-DAD revealed the presence of nine phenolic compounds known for their high antioxidant activity. The results suggested that this species can be used as source of natural antioxidants. 相似文献